Images and Information of Pinus roxburghii

BIBLIO (Ayurveda)

Title - A DICTIONARY OF THE ECONOMIC PRODUCTS OF INDIA VOL.I - 4
Author - GEORGE WATT
Title - A HANDBOOK OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
Author - DR.P.N.V.KURUP, DR.V.N.K.RAMADAS & JOSHI,P
Title - ASTANGA HRIDAYA KOSHA
Author - ANONYMOUS
Title - DRAVYAGUNA VIGNANA VOL.2,5,5N
Author - PROF. P.V. SHARMA
Title - GANAS OF VAHATA
Author - N.S. MOOSS
Title - GLOSSARY OF VEGETABLE DRUGS IN BRHTTRAYI
Author - THAKUR BALWANT SINGH & DR. K.C.CHUNEKAR
Title - INDIAN MATERIA MEDICA, FIRST EDITION 1908, 3RD EDITION 1954
Author - LATE DR.K.M.NADKARNI & A.K.NADKARNI
Title - INDIAN MEDICINAL PLANTS Vol 1 -4
Author - K.R. KIRTIKAR, B.D. BASU & AN I.C.S.
Title - INDIAN MEDICINAL PLANTS VOLUME .VOL 1-5
Author - WARRIER,P.K. et al (EDS.)
Title - LA-HARITA SAMHITA
Author - ALIX RAISON
Title - NIGHANTU ADARSA VOL. I & II
Author - BAPALAL G. VAIDYA
Title - THE AYURVEDIC FORMULARY OF INDIA PART 1. FIRST EDITION
Author - Ministry of Health & family Welfare

BIBLIO (Distribution)

Title - FLORA OF TRIPURA STATE VOL1

Distribution

Along the Himalayas 450-2250m, from Arunachal to Afghanistan.Tripura: The plant is stunted in growth, as the climate is unsuitable for normal development.Natural regeneration doesnot take place. Cultivated as an avenue tree at several places.

Title - FLORA OF TRIPURA STATE VOL1

Author - D.B. DEB

Title - Flora of Chamba District (Himachal Pradesh)

Distribution

Global: Himalaya, Afghanistan to Bhutan. Chamba: Very common, usually forming pure forests, 600 - 2000 m.

Title - Flora of Chamba District (Himachal Pradesh)

Author - Harindar Singh and M Sharma

Title - Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Himachal Pradesh

Distribution

Himachal Pradesh between 450-2200 m.

Title - Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Himachal Pradesh

Author - Dr. Narain Singh Chauhan

Title - A Forest Flora for Kumaon

Distribution

Kumaon

Title - A Forest Flora for Kumaon

Author - A.E. Osmaston

Title - The Flora of Orissa Vol IV

Distribution

Outer Himalayan ranges from Indus to Bhutan, 450-1800 m and to 2250 m in Kumaon. Afghanistan. Orissa: Often planted in gardens and forest research activities.

Title - The Flora of Orissa Vol IV

Author - Saxena H.O.,Brahmam M.

Title - The Flora of the Palni Hills Vol-3

Distribution

Palni: Kodaikanal, 1850-2300 m._x000D_ Himalaya (Afghanistan to Bhutan)

Title - The Flora of the Palni Hills Vol-3

Author - K.M. Matthew

Title - Flora of Tons Valley (Uttaranchal)

Distribution

Tons valley Very common throughout the valley, often forms pure forests. Remark: Tons valley is blessed with a longest pine of Asia, which is located in "Kiroli tappar". The height and girth of the tree is 60.65 m and 2.50 ma respectively.

Title - Flora of Tons Valley (Uttaranchal)

Author - T.S.Rana, Bhaskar Datt & R.R.Rao

Botanical Name -

Pinus roxburghii SARG.

Full Botanical citation -

Pinus roxburghii Sarg., Silva N.Amer. 11: 9. 1897; R.D.Gaur, Fl. Distr. Garhwal North West Himalaya (With Ethnobotanical Notes), TransMedia, Srinagar (Garhwal), India, 51. 1999.

Family -

PINACEAE

System(s) of Indian Medicine -

Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Folk, Sowa-Rigpa

Botanical Synonyms (1) -

Pinus longifolia ROXB.
X
Full Botanical citation -
Pinus longifolia Roxb. ex Lamb., Descr. Gen. Pinus 1: 29.t. 21. 1803. non Salisbury, 1796; R.D.Gaur, Fl. Distr. Garhwal North West Himalaya (With Ethnobotanical Notes), TransMedia, Srinagar (Garhwal), India, 51. 1999.

Vernacular names -

Total 94 Vernacular names found in 10 languages.

English (2) - chir, chir pine

Hindi (18) - chil, chir, chir-ka-per, chir-ki-gond, chirgond, chll, cid, cil, dhupasarala, gandah-borajah, kolain, kulain, salla, sanobar-ki-gond, saral, saral-ka-per, saral-ki-gond, sarala

Kannada (6) - barhi, daevadaaru, iailaparni, sarala, saraladevadaru, tailaparni

Malayalam (6) - caralam, charalam, pitadaru, putikashtam, saralam, srivasam

Marathi (1) - saraladeodara

Sanskrit (20) -

Sanskrit Comments

bhadradaru, dhupavrikshaka, kshira, manojna, marichapatraka, namera, pitadaru, pitadru, putikashtha, sarala, saraladrava, saralah, siddhadaru, snigdhadaru, snigdhadarusanjnaka, srivasa, srivasakah, srivestaka, sryahvapitadru, surabhidaruka

Tamil (30) - carala tevataru, caraladevadaru, caraladevataru, caralaittevataru, caralaittevatarumaram, caralam@, caralatevataram, caralatevatari, caralatevataru, cikarimatiyam, cikarimatiyamaram, cimaittevatari, cimaittevataru, curatturumam, curul tevataru, curultevataru, kaurimati, kaurimatimaram, porrevatari, porrevatarimaram, shimai-deva-dari, shirsal, shurul-devadari, simaidevadari, suruldevadari, tuvitattaru@, tuvitatturu, vatarakkacci 1, vataratci, vatarayanam 1

Telugu (4) - daevadaaru chettu, devadari-chettu, devadaru, sarala

Tibetan (3) - kau ndzo tsa (p), ko ndzo tsa, than sin

Urdu (4) - behroza khushk, habb-e-sanobar, ilak-ul-butm, sanobar